Based in Sydney, Australia, Better Battery Design is a blog by Robert Hoehne. His posts explore battery design and use.

DC IR vs SOC (VII)

DC IR vs SOC (VII)

Death by cycling data update.

Both the NCR18650BF and NCR18650GA cells have reached 80%, similar cycling performance although the BF cell was under 0.5C (1.625A) load, whereas the GA cell was under 1C (3.35A). I chose the different loads to better reflect how these cells would be used. The INR18650-35E looks to have a better cycling life under the same test conditions as the GA cell.

DCIR_VII_1.png

Internal resistance data at various SOH. I am defining SOH as the percentage of original capacity. State of health could be defined according to the IR of the cell. IR as a measure of SOH might be used in a power application where the internal resistance of the cell matters when it is under a heavy load.

DCIR_VII_2.png
DCIR_VII_3.png
DCIR_VII_4.png

Last fun graph for today. These show the IR at 50% SOC when the cell is new, at 90% SOH and 80% SOH. The increase in IR is not linear as the cell ages. The INR18650-35E increase was higher when going from 100% to 90% SOH than the other cells, it will be interesting to see how that plays out when the cell reaches 80% of its original capacity.

DCIR_VII_5.png
Battery in a tube

Battery in a tube

DC IR vs SOC (VI)

DC IR vs SOC (VI)